Hardening Dictionary

File integrity monitoring

Definition

File integrity monitoring checks whether important files changed compared with a known-good baseline.

Also called: file integrity, FIM, core file scanner

Why it matters for WordPress

Attackers often modify wp-config.php, drop PHP in uploads, or patch a core file. Integrity checks surface those edits even when malware signatures miss them.

How it shows up in practice

  • Alerts that a core file differs from wordpress.org hashes
  • New executable files outside expected plugin paths
  • Changes right after a plugin install (sometimes benign; still worth a glance)

What to do

  1. Scan core regularly and after incidents.
  2. Investigate unexpected diffs before dismissing them.
  3. Reinstall core/themes from trusted packages when tampering is confirmed.
  4. Combine with malware scanning; integrity and signatures catch different things.

Feature: Core scanner.

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